
Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
Oil-Soluble Vitamin C Derivative: 360° Antioxidant Matrix with Enhanced Epidermal Delivery & Photoaging Defense
Basic Information
INCI: Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
CAS No.: 183476-82-6
Molecular Formula: C₃₃H₅₈O₈
Purity: ≥98% (HPLC)
Lipophilicity: logP 8.2 (Octanol/water)
Stability:
Oxygen stability: 24M at 40°C
pH Range: 3.0-8.0
Certifications: COSMOS, ISO 16128, Halal
Description: Quadruple Palmitate Innovation
The 4-isopalmitoyl ester structure enables:
8x greater skin penetration vs L-ascorbic acid
pH-independent activity (vs pH-sensitive derivatives)
Self-antioxidizing system regenerates α-tocopherol
Clinically proven to reduce UV-induced ROS by 91% while maintaining 95% potency after 12M storage.
Scientific Benefits
① 3D Collagen Synthesis
Increases procollagen I mRNA (+228%)
Inhibits MMP-1 (IC₅₀=12μM)
Enhances LOXL2 enzyme activity
② Melanocyte Regulation
Reduces tyrosinase activity 63%
Blocks α-MSH binding to MC1R
Inhibits PAR-2 mediated transfer
③ Lipid Peroxidation Shield
Neutralizes 14 types of lipid radicals
Protects squalene from oxidation (98% retention)
Maintains stratum corneum integrity
④ Sebum Quality Control
Reduces comedogenic oleic acid by 44%
Increases antimicrobial sapienic acid
Balances scalp microbiome
⑤ Formulation Advantages
Heat-stable up to 85°C
No chelator requirement
Compatible with all emulsion types
Application Guidelines
➀ Age-Defying Systems
Anti-aging serums (1-3%)
Neck firming creams (0.5-2%)
Microneedle ampoules
➁ Hyperpigmentation Solutions
Spot correctors (2-5%)
Post-peel recovery balms
Melasma prevention SPF
➂ Sun Care Synergy
Antioxidant SPF boosters (0.5-1.5%)
Post-UV repair masks
Infrared radiation protectants
➃ Hair & Scalp Care
Scalp antioxidant tonics (0.2-1%)
UV-protective hair serums
Gray hair prevention formulas
➄ Advanced Delivery
Liposome encapsulation
Oleogel carriers
Pickering emulsion stabilization
Technical Specifications
Recommended Usage:
Facial care: 0.2-5%
Body care: 0.5-3%
Hair care: 0.1-2%
Synergistic Partners:
+ Vitamin E: Radical recycling
+ Ferulic Acid: Stability enhancement
+ Niacinamide: Tone uniformity
Avoid:
High pH (>8.5) systems
Ionic surfactants (>15%)
Clinical Validation
12-Week RCT (2% Serum Formula):
+37% skin evenness (VISIA®)
-29% wrinkle volume
91% antioxidant activity retention
0% irritation reported
Performance Comparison
Parameter | Tetraisopalmitate | Ascorbic Acid | Ascorbyl Glucoside |
|---|---|---|---|
Skin Penetration | 8.2 μg/cm² | 1.1 μg/cm² | 3.8 μg/cm² |
Stability (40°C/6M) | 97% | 23% | 65% |
Tyrosinase Inhibition | 63% | 71% | 58% |
Comedogenicity | 0 (Non-comedogenic) | 2 | 1 |